Health Savings Account (HSA) and High Deductible Health Plans (HDHP)

Health Savings Accounts (HSA) is not health insurance. Rather, it is a savings plan that offers an alternate way for consumers to pay for their healthcare. HSAs enable you to pay for current health expenses and save/invest for future qualified medical and retiree health expenses on a tax-free basis. Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) were created by the Medicare bill signed by President Bush on December 8, 2003.  Changes to HSA took effect in 2011 under the Affordable Care Act.  Visit the IRS to review the changes

In order to open an HSA, an individual must be covered by a  High Deductible Health Plans (HDHP). Sometimes referred to as a “catastrophic” health insurance plan, an HDHP is an inexpensive health insurance plan that generally does not pay for the first several thousand dollars or more of healthcare expenses (i.e., the “deductible”) but will generally cover health expenses after that. 

For 2006, in order to qualify to open an HSA, your HDHP minimum deductible was at least $1,050 (self-only coverage) or $2,100 (family coverage). The annual out-of-pocket expense (including deductibles and co-pays) for 2006 could not exceed $5,250 (self-only coverage) or $10,500 (family coverage). 

This is not a substitute for employers who do not want to provide health insurance to their employees.