Strategic thinking is seeing the big picture and strategizing how to get your business from where it is now to where you want to it to be.  It involves mapping out the steps to get to the desired end, and conceptualizing the decisions and actions required to get there. You have to set short-term and long-term goals, establish priorities and identify risks and opportunities.

Strategic thinking is success oriented and future oriented.  It is about beign successful at a future point.

Strategic thinking is required to win at Chess and War.  Strategic thinking is also required to propel businesses above their competitors.

In a game of Chess the object is to cease your opponent's King.  It doesn't matter how many pieces you have to surrender.  Making a few strategic moves that distracts your opponent by surrendering some of your pieces puts you in a position where you could cease his/her King and emerge as the winner before your oponent realizes what happened. 

In war, generals lure their opposing forces to engage in battles that are insignificant in order to gain intelligence about their enemy's ability to fight and sustain themselves and gain insights into their leadership thinking and to lure them into a false sense of success.  Once they've gain that insight about their enemy they used that information to strike at the right place and time with the right amount of force to gain victory.

Strategic thinking has these key elements:

Anticipate:  Be able to anticipate what whill happen in the future.  You have to look at trends, and key data to be able to anticipate what will happen in the future as it pertains to your company's internal operations; your specific industry as well as to the broader economy in which you operate.

Challenge: 
Be prepared to challenge current beliefs and mindsets.  Look for hypocracy, manipulation and bias.  Because something was done one way for the past 20 years does that mean it is the right way to do it going forward?  Are trends based on surveys being manipulated to present a certain picture?  Are experts letting their biases creep into their analysis?  You have to challenge everything to get at the truth.


Interpret: 
You have to analyze data from multiple sources in order to develop a true picture of what the trend is.  Rely on only one source will not give you the ability to draw the right conclusion.

Decide: 
You have to make timely decisions based on the information available to you.  Waiting until you have all the information you want to make the deicsion could result in lost opportunities.  Making timely decisions based on the information you have and winning 70 percent of the time is better than waiting and loosing 100 percent of the time.

Align: 
You must align the goals of the individuals that work for you with the goals of your business.  Everyone has a key role to play in achieving the strategic objectives of the business, hence, aligning their goals with that of the business is crucial.  You can do this by clearly outlining the strategic goals and the steps to get there and give your employees specific roles to play in achieving those goals.  Conduct regular meetings and constantly assess how everyone is performing in their roles.

Learn: 
Learning is critical to strategic thinking because it enables you to gain information and make course correction in order to stay on track to your strategic objective.  Learn by getting feedback from others such as employees, customers, etc.  Learn from your mistakes.    Failure is not the end, it is an opportunity to learn and grow.

In business strategic thinking can be applied to achieving a specific outcome such as gaining a certain market share, increasing revenues, penetrating new markets, etc.  To engage in strategic thinking for your business you must answer these key questions:

1.  Where is your business now?

Answer this question with respect to the specific area you want to strategize about.  For example:

- 0.5% market share

- revenues = $25,000

- new market penetration (Hispanic) = 0.1%

- etc.

2.  Where do you want it to be in two years (specify any length of time)?

You can chose the length of time that you're comfortable with to set as your goal.  It could be 1 year, 2 years, 5 years, etc. 

List the goal you want achieve in the desired timeframe.  List short as well as the long term goals.  For example:

- gain 5% market share in 6 months and 15% market share in 12 months; 

- reach $250,000 in revenues in 6 months and $1,000,000 in revenues in 2 years

- gain 5% of the hispanic market in 1 year and 10% in 2 years

- etc.

 

3.  What steps must be taken to get there?

You have to outline the specific steps that will be required to get to the desired goal.  Be specific.  For example:

- attain 1,000,000 new followers on social media in 6 months and 2,000,000 in 12 months

- get the product(s) in 5 major retail outlets in 6 months and 10 major retail outlets in 12 months

- etc.